雅思写作必备词汇盘点 社会经济类 穷人：The poor/impoverished 贫穷：impoverishment/poverty/pauperism 有需要的人：the needed 残疾人：the disable 弱势群体：the weak 病者：the sick 富人：the rich/affluent 经济的发展：the rapid development of economy 人民生活水平的显著提高/稳步：the remarkable improvement/steady growth of people's living standard 生存情况：livelihood 工资：salary 收入：income 养老金：pension 补贴：allowance 保险：insurance 退休：retirement 职业：occupation 体面的工作：decent jobs 高薪的工作：well-paid jobs 穷人越穷富人越富：the poor poorer,the rich richer 财富分化：wealth disparity/gap 社会经济地位：socio-economic status/position 歧视：discrimination 偏见：prejudice 社会分层：social hierarchy/stratification 不平等：inequality 不公正：injustice 不公平：unfairness 政府要公平分配社会财富（通过增加给穷人和弱者的福利，例如退休金和补贴等）：goverment should distribute the social wealth fairly by improving the welfare(e.g.retirement pension and allowance)to the poor and the weak. 科技环境类 先进的科学技术：advanced science and technology 面临新的机遇和挑战：be faced with new opportunities and challenges 科技的飞速更新：the ever-accelerated updating of science and technology 方便快捷：convenient and efficient 可靠的信息源：a reliable source of information 因特网：the Internet 宝贵的自然资源：valuable natural resources 社会进步的体现：asymbol of society progress 教育文化类 打下坚实的基础：lay asolid foundation for.. 综合素质：comprehensive quality 责任感/成就感：sense of responsibility/sense of achievement 竞争与合作精神：sense of competition and cooperation 开阔眼界：widenone's horizon/broaden one's vision 学习知识和技能：acquire knowledge and skills
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