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剑16雅思阅读同替词整理
Test 1
Reading passage 1
1. 遭受、经历:sufferfrom = experience
2. 控制、降低...的水平:control = reducelevelsof
3. 没有食物、禁食:withoutfood = fasting
4. 生存、存活:survive = keep...alive
5. 不聪明、愚蠢:unintelligent = stupid
6. 认为、被视为:thinkof = beperceivedas
7. 撞倒、用力移动:knockdown= dislodge
8. 展示、演示:display = demonstrate
Reading passage 2
1. 少量:asmallnumber of = few
2. 模仿:follow = copy
3. 从前的:ancient = past
4. 住处:livingquarter= accommodation
5. 环绕:ring = encircle
Reading passage 3
1. 取决于: dependenton = relyon
2. 介绍,推荐: recommendation = instruction
3. 直觉: instinct = intuition
4. 有信心的,信赖的: confident=trustworthy
5. 工作,就业: employment = job=work
6. 失业: unemployment= jobless
7. 结果,后果: consequence = result
8. 使打消念头,制止: deterred = discouraged
Test2
Reading passage 1
1. 大多数:thevastmajority =most
2. 消失;再也看不见:disappear=nolongervisible
3. 改变:change=alter
4. 随着时间的推移;数百年来 over time=overhundredsof years
5. 道路:track=road
6. 新石器时代的;古代的:Neolithic=ancient
7. 提及:mention=reference to
8. 表明:mark=indicate
9. 居民的土地;土地所有权:thelandof the inhabitants=landownership
Reading passage 2
1. 比...活得更长:outlive = existfor longerthan
2. 更多:higher = hasmore... than
3. 产生,带来:bring = lead to
4. 疾病:disease = illness
5. 共生的:symbiotic = partnership
6. 抑制:halt = reduce
7. 饮食,养分:diet = nutrition
8. 强迫的:obsession = excessive focus
9. 干净,卫生:hygiene = cleanliness
暴露,接触:exposure = come into contact with
Reading passage 3
1. 智慧,明智: wisdom = theability toreason wisely = the ability tomakewise decisions
2. 限度,范围: limit = extent
3. 谦虚,谦逊: humility = modesty
4. 理解,体谅: appreciation = take intoaccount
5. 观点,看法: perspective = opinion
6. 可能,可能性: possibility = likelihood
7. 改变,变化: change = alteration
8. 公平,公正: justice = impartiality = fairness
Test3
Reading passage 1
1. 技能、技巧:techniques = skills
2. 传承:wasinherited = learnedfrom= passedon
3. 在...之前:first, ... precedingwith = before
4. 控制、主导:hadcontrolover something = dominated itsuse
5. 军队:Romancitizensenrolledinthemilitary = Roman army
6. 的:speedy = moved quickly
7. 攻击和毁坏:topierce or break = attackinganddamaging
8. 宽的:broad = wider
9. 同时:keep thetimewiththis = at the sametime
10. 举例:e.g. = such as
11. 拉到岸边:drag them to the quay = pulled to the shore
Reading passage 2
1. 遗留、丢弃:leavebehind = discard
2. 远征、调查:expedition = research
3. 争分夺秒工作:workquickly = race theclock
4. 保护…免受:haveprotectionagainst... = beprotected from ...
5. 聚集、集合:gather = congregate
6. 免受伤害:avoidbeingattackedby … = escape …
7. 受益于某物、某物对…有好处:benefitfromsth. =sth. isgood for ...
8. 增长的需求:anincreased demand = aboomingdemand
9. 依靠、依赖:rely on ... = dependon
Reading passage 3
1. 产出:production = yields
2. 传统说法:well-knownrhyme = traditional saying
3. 提早、提前:early = inadvance
4. 潮湿的:rain-soaked = wet
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